Lodgepole Pine Growth Rate


Lodgepole pine is a tall, slender tree that can grow to incredible heights. What is its typical growth rate?
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This striking native pine tree gets its name from its tall, slender trunk that resembles a pole. The tree’s needles range in color from yellow-green to dark green.

In this article, we’ll look at the lodgepole pine’s growth rate and ways you may be able to help it grow and mature even faster.

How Fast Do They Grow?

Lodgepole pine trees have a slow to medium growth rate; they grow an average of a foot to 2 feet in height each year.

Mature Size

When mature, this tree can stand 70 – 80 feet tall with branches that span approximately 20 feet across.

lodgepole pine trees' trunk

Where Do They Grow Best?

Lodgepole pines flourish in a wide range of environments, but they grow best when planted in moderately moist soil that has a pH range of 6.2 – 7.5. Medium-textured soil containing granite, shale, or coarse-grained lava rocks helps the tree thrive. 

Avoid salty water and soil because the high salt content is damaging to lodgepole pines.

How Much Sun Do They Need?

Lodgepole pines need full sun and some shade to grow and mature. Ideally, they should get at least 4 hours of direct sunshine every day.

a pine cone from the lodgepole pine tree

Tips to Optimize Growth Speed

To make lodgepole pines grow faster, it’s helpful to know their ideal growing conditions and understand how to care for them. 

Here are some tips for optimizing the tree’s growth:

1. Plant Appropriately

Plant the tree early enough in the year so its roots have a chance to get established before the cooler winter months set in. Depending on where you live, plan to plant it in early or late fall.  

Also, plant lodgepole pine trees in a location that gets full sun or partial shade and that provides plenty of room for the tree and its branches to grow up and out. 

Plant the tree’s root ball no deeper than 3 inches below the soil’s surface and ensure that the tree stands tall and straight before covering the root ball with soil. 

Apply a grow tube or tree shield to the base of the trunk to protect newly planted trees.

2. Water Appropriately

After planting the tree, give it plenty of water to encourage root development. Ideally, you should keep the soil soaked with water every day for the first 2 – 3 months. The goal is to allow the water to permeate the soil and stimulate new root development.

thick and tall pine trees from in the national park

3. Fertilize Appropriately

The tree’s pine needles pull nitrogen from the air, so it’s unnecessary to apply nitrogen-based fertilizers. Apply fermented or non-concentrated liquid fertilizer when the soil is dry and temperatures are mild. Then, water the tree to help its roots absorb the nutrients. 

4. Prune Only When Needed

Lodgepole pines seldom need pruning. Instead, simply pinch new shoots between your fingers at their midpoint and snap them. Using tools like clippers or scissors can cause new shoots to turn brown. 

Proper pruning will yield buds that bloom on the tree the following summer.

Alaine Connolly
Alaine has been working way too hard in horticulture since 1992, beautifying golf courses, resorts, and hotels. She is a part time landscape designer who works full time caring for a 28,000 square foot public garden. At home, she maintains her own 400 square feet plot. Alaine lives in northern Illinois - zone 5b.
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